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Volume 35 Issue 11
Nov.  2020
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Article Contents
YE R B, WU Z H, MIAO X Q. Intein-mediated Expression in E. coli and Amidation of Antimicrobial peptide MME [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2020,35(11):1265−1270 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2020.11.013
Citation: YE R B, WU Z H, MIAO X Q. Intein-mediated Expression in E. coli and Amidation of Antimicrobial peptide MME [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2020,35(11):1265−1270 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2020.11.013

Intein-mediated Expression in E. coli and Amidation of Antimicrobial peptide MME

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2020.11.013
  • Received Date: 2020-10-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-11-05
  • Available Online: 2021-01-26
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-30
  •   Objective   Efficient method to amidate the carbon-terminal of the antimicrobial peptide MME through self-splitting intein in recombination fusion proteins expressed in E. coli with DTT in the presences of MESNa and NH4HCO3 was explored.   Method   Recombinant plasmid of MME was constructed to induce the intein-mediated expression in E. coli to successively obtain fusion proteins composed of histidine, sumo label, target polypeptide, and intein. The proteins were subsequently purified in a process using a nickel column and dialysis. With MESNa and NH4HCO3, an intein self-split procedure was completed by DTT to amidate the carbon-terminal on MME, then cut and purify the intestinal kinase. Both MME and the amidation were verified by the standard mass spectrometry and two-stage, tandem mass spectrometry.   Result   The resultant gene fragment of the fusion protein was determined by PCR to be 837bp long as expected. In comparison to the theoretical value of 3 057.64, the relative molecular weight of MME obtained by the standard mass spectrometry was 3 057.7. The molecular weight of the amidated carbon-terminal fragments of MME was measured by the two-stage, tandem mass spectrometry to be 1,214.728, which was close to the known theoretical value of 1 214.739 with a matching rate of 45. It appeared that the carbon-terminal of MME had been effectively amidated, and the protein obtained was soluble.   Conclusion   The recombinant fusion proteins were successfully expressed in E. coli to enable the intein self-splitting in the presences of MESNa and NH4HCO3 and amidate the carbon terminal of MME. Therefore, the current simple, one-step preparation could achieve accurate, duplicatable, and meaningful results. By combining the standard mass spectrometry and two-stage, tandem mass spectrometry, the amidated carbon-terminal polypeptides could satisfactorily be detected.
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