基于SFA的福建家庭农场经营效率实证分析

曾玉荣; 许文兴

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2015.11.015

基于SFA的福建家庭农场经营效率实证分析

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2015.11.015

曾玉荣^1,2,
许文兴¹

1. 福建农林大学,福建福州,350012;
2. 福建省农业科学院农业经济与科技信息研究所,福建福州,350003

基金项目:

福建省软科学研究计划项目(2013R0113)

详细信息

作者简介:
曾玉荣(1964-),男,在职博士,研究员,主要从事农业经济问题、台湾农业及两岸农业合作研究(E-mail:563888535@qq.com);许文兴(1963-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事农林经济管理、人力资源问题研究(E-mail:278334378@qq.com)

中图分类号: F324.1
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2015-08-15
- 刊出日期: 2015-11-18

Marketing Efficiency of Fujian Family Farm Based on SFA:An Empirical Analysis

CENG Yu-rong^1,2,
XU Wen-xing¹

1. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350012, China;
2. Institute of Agricultural Economics and Scientific Information, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003, China

摘要

摘要: 应用效率分析的基本理论和方法,从家庭农场的多元投入、产出及家庭农场基本特征等方面开展福建家庭农场的样本调查及分析,建立样本家庭农场经营效率分析的影响因素与实证模型,并确立随机前沿分析的SFA模型与函数,开展实证分析。结果表明:福建家庭农场总体上看,最佳规模效率主要存在于小规模和超大规模“两型”家庭农场;从技术效率看,对新技术的采用均能较大幅度提高农场的效率;土地规模与农场的效率的关联关系,远低于资金成本和劳动力的投入程度,福建家庭农场的发展已经摆脱以往以土地规模扩张为手段的传统农业发展道路。
- 家庭农场 /
- 经营效率 /
- 随机前沿分析(SFA)
Abstract: With the basic efficiency analyzing theory and ways,multi-input,output and farmers' characteristics were investigated and analyzed from Fujian family farm samples,and the influencing factors for family farm marketing efficiency and the model were determined to establish the stochastic frontier analysis(SFA)model and function for empirical analysis.The results showed that generally the optimal scale efficiency could be obtained in small scale and super scale family farms;application of new technologies could greatly improve family farm efficiency;and the correlation degree between family farm efficiency and land area was obviously lower than those of capital costs and labor force,which indicated that the development of Fujian family farm was no longer depending on farm land extension as the traditional agriculture.
- Family farm /
- marketing efficiency /
- stochastic frontier analysis(SFA)

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参考文献(13)

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