植物棉子糖家族寡糖（RFOs）在种子活力及非生物胁迫中的生物学功能研究进展

余箬芊; 王福祥; 郑燕梅; 林悦龙; 魏毅东; 蔡秋华; 周元昌; 张建福

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.01.015

植物棉子糖家族寡糖（RFOs）在种子活力及非生物胁迫中的生物学功能研究进展

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.01.015

余箬芊^{1, 2, 3,},
王福祥^{1, 2, 3},
郑燕梅^{2, 3},
林悦龙^{1, 2, 3},
魏毅东^{2, 3},
蔡秋华^{2, 3},
周元昌^1, ,,
张建福^{1, 2, 3, ,}

1.
福建农林大学农学院，福建　福州　350002
2.
福建省农业科学院水稻研究所，福建　福州　350019
3.
闽台作物有害生物生态防控国家重点实验室/水稻国家工程实验室/杂交水稻国家重点实验室华南研究基地/福建省作物种质创新与分子育种省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地/国家水稻改良中心福州分中心/农业农村部华南杂交水稻种质创新与分子育种重点实验室/福建省作物分子育种工程实验室/福建省水稻分子育种重点实验室，福建　福州　350003

基金项目: 国家水稻产业技术体系建设专项（CARS-01）；福建省农业高质量发展超越“5511”协同创新工程项目（XTCXGC2021001）；福建省科技重大专项（2020NZ08016）；福建省科技计划公益类专项（2020R1023008）

详细信息

作者简介:
余箬芊（1997−），女，硕士研究生，主要从事水稻分子生物学研究（E-mail：807249496@qq.com）

通讯作者:
周元昌（1963−），男，博士，教授，主要从事水稻遗传育种研究（E-mail：zwy_2002@163.com）

张建福（1971−），男，博士，研究员，主要从事水稻分子育种研究（E-mail：jianfzhang@163.com）

中图分类号: Q 946
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-12-01
- 修回日期: 2022-01-10
- 网络出版日期: 2022-02-07
- 刊出日期: 2022-01-28

Research Advances on the Biological Function of Raffinose Families Oligosaccharides in Seed Vigor and Abiotic Stress

YU Ruoqian^{1, 2, 3
,},
WANG Fuxiang^{1, 2, 3},
ZHENG Yanmei^{2, 3},
LIN Yuelong^{1, 2, 3},
WEI Yidong^{2, 3},
CAI Qiuhua^{2, 3},
ZHOU Yuanchang^{1
, ,},
ZHANG Jianfu^{1, 2, 3
, ,}

1.
Collage of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian　350002, China
2.
Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian　350019, China
3.
State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops/ National Engineering Laboratory of Rice/Base of South China, National Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice/Incubator of National Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding Between Fujian and Ministry of Sciences & Technology/Fuzhou Branch, National Rice Improvement Center of China/Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding of Hybrid Rice for South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affair, China/Fujian Engineering Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding/Fujian Key Laboratory of Rice Molecular Breeding, Fuzhou, Fujian　350003, China

摘要

摘要: 植物生长发育遭受的非生物胁迫及其种子储藏过程中活力的丧失，是农业生产上难以解决的两大问题。棉子糖家族系列寡糖（RFOs）是植物中广泛存在的可溶性低聚糖，其代谢产物一方面可通过多种途径参与植物抵抗非生物胁迫，另一方面可参与调控种子活力，但目前RFOs在不同胁迫中的调控途径和分子机制尚不明确。因此，解析RFOs的生物学功能，对于利用该通路改善作物经济性状、提高作物产量具有重要的现实意义和应用价值。本文主要阐述了RFOs的合成与分解代谢通路，总结近年来RFOs在种子活力、非生物胁迫特别是干旱胁迫及冷胁迫中的研究进展，讨论RFOs代谢作用机制方面研究存在的不足，并展望RFOs代谢未来重点研究方向。
- 棉子糖家族系列寡糖 /
- 非生物胁迫 /
- 种子活力
Abstract: Abiotic stress on plant growth and loss of seed vigor during seed storage are two difficult problems for agricultural production. Raffinose family oligosaccharide (RFOs), a soluble oligosaccharide, widely exsist in plants, the metabolites of which can participate in plant resistance to abiotic stress through various pathways and regulation of seed vigor. However, the regulatory pathways and molecular mechanisms of RFOs under different stresses are still not clear. Thus, analysis of the biological function of RFOs has practical significance and application value for improving crop economic traits and yield by using RFOs pathway. In this review, the synthesis and catabolic pathways of RFOs were expounded, and the recent research progress of RFOs in seed vigor, abiotic stress, especially drought stress and cold stress was summarized; the lack of mechanism study of RFOs metabolism were discussed, and the future research directions for RFOs metabolism were prospected.
- raffinose family oligosaccharides /
- abiotic stresses /
- seed vigor

HTML全文

图 1 棉子糖家族系列寡糖代谢通路^[13-14]

Figure 1. Metabolism pathway of RFOs^[13-14]

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 棉子糖家族系列寡糖在植物中的生理功能^[14]

Figure 2. Presumptive physiological functions of RFOs in plant^[14]

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

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植物棉子糖家族寡糖（RFOs）在种子活力及非生物胁迫中的生物学功能研究进展

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.01.015

作者简介:
余箬芊（1997−），女，硕士研究生，主要从事水稻分子生物学研究（E-mail：807249496@qq.com）

通讯作者:
周元昌（1963−），男，博士，教授，主要从事水稻遗传育种研究（E-mail：zwy_2002@163.com）

张建福（1971−），男，博士，研究员，主要从事水稻分子育种研究（E-mail：jianfzhang@163.com）

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Research Advances on the Biological Function of Raffinose Families Oligosaccharides in Seed Vigor and Abiotic Stress

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留言板

植物棉子糖家族寡糖（RFOs）在种子活力及非生物胁迫中的生物学功能研究进展

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.01.015

作者简介: 余箬芊（1997−），女，硕士研究生，主要从事水稻分子生物学研究（E-mail：807249496@qq.com）

通讯作者: 周元昌（1963−），男，博士，教授，主要从事水稻遗传育种研究（E-mail：zwy_2002@163.com） 张建福（1971−），男，博士，研究员，主要从事水稻分子育种研究（E-mail：jianfzhang@163.com）

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Research Advances on the Biological Function of Raffinose Families Oligosaccharides in Seed Vigor and Abiotic Stress

计量

出版历程

目录

作者简介:
余箬芊（1997−），女，硕士研究生，主要从事水稻分子生物学研究（E-mail：807249496@qq.com）

通讯作者:
周元昌（1963−），男，博士，教授，主要从事水稻遗传育种研究（E-mail：zwy_2002@163.com）

张建福（1971−），男，博士，研究员，主要从事水稻分子育种研究（E-mail：jianfzhang@163.com）