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枇杷采后冷害发生机制及其预防技术研究进展

林瀚 童志红 林河通 苏文炳 范中奇

林瀚,童志红,林河通,等. 枇杷采后冷害发生机制及其预防技术研究进展 [J]. 福建农业学报,2023,38(2):245−252 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.02.015
引用本文: 林瀚,童志红,林河通,等. 枇杷采后冷害发生机制及其预防技术研究进展 [J]. 福建农业学报,2023,38(2):245−252 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.02.015
LIN H, TONG Z H, LIN H T, et al. Research Progress on Development and Prevention of Chilling Injury on Postharvest Loquat Fruits [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2023,38(2):245−252 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.02.015
Citation: LIN H, TONG Z H, LIN H T, et al. Research Progress on Development and Prevention of Chilling Injury on Postharvest Loquat Fruits [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2023,38(2):245−252 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.02.015

枇杷采后冷害发生机制及其预防技术研究进展

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.02.015
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金青年项目(31901973);福建省农业高质量发展超越 “5511” 协同创新工程项目(XTCXGC2021006)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    林瀚(1998−),女,硕士研究生,主要从事香蕉冷害的生理和分子机制研究(E-mail:834640535@qq.com

    通讯作者:

    苏文炳(1989−),男,博士,副研究员,主要从事果树种质资源与分子育种等研究(E-mail:suwenbing13@163.com

    范中奇(1992−),女,博士,副教授,主要从事果蔬采后的生理与分子机制研究(E-mail:ffanzqi@qq.com

  • 中图分类号: S667.3

Research Progress on Development and Prevention of Chilling Injury on Postharvest Loquat Fruits

  • 摘要: 冷藏是减少枇杷果实采后衰变、保持品质以延长其果品供应期的最有效方法之一。枇杷果实在冷藏过程中很容易发生冷害,出现果实褐变和凹陷等冷害症状,造成品质劣变,带来经济损失,研究枇杷果实冷害发生机制与预防技术,对枇杷保鲜贮藏及冷链运输具有重要指导意义。本文综述了枇杷果实冷害的影响因素、冷害症状、枇杷冷害发生过程中的生理代谢变化的研究进展,包括冷害对细胞膜系统、活性氧代谢、可溶性糖代谢、呼吸和乙烯代谢等的影响;概述了枇杷果实采后冷害发生的分子调控机制;总结了预防枇杷冷害的技术措施,包括低温预贮、热处理、化学物质、生物材料等,同时对减轻冷害发生的新技术及未来研究方向进行了展望,旨在为枇杷果实采后的保鲜贮运提供理论指导,也为今后进一步深入对枇杷冷害的研究提出方向。
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-11-01
  • 修回日期:  2023-01-15
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-03-28
  • 刊出日期:  2023-02-28

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