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基于ITS基因条码的保健食品中植物源性成分的鉴定

邱希斌

邱希斌. 基于ITS基因条码的保健食品中植物源性成分的鉴定 [J]. 福建农业学报,2023,38(8):989−1003 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.014
引用本文: 邱希斌. 基于ITS基因条码的保健食品中植物源性成分的鉴定 [J]. 福建农业学报,2023,38(8):989−1003 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.014
QIU X B. Utilization of ITS Gene Barcodes for Identifying Plant-derived Functional Ingredients in Health Food Products [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2023,38(8):989−1003 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.014
Citation: QIU X B. Utilization of ITS Gene Barcodes for Identifying Plant-derived Functional Ingredients in Health Food Products [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2023,38(8):989−1003 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.014

基于ITS基因条码的保健食品中植物源性成分的鉴定

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.014
基金项目: 福建省市场监督管理局科技项目(FJMS2020002);福建省产品质量检验研究院科技项目(KY202012A)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    邱希斌(1991 —),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事加工食品检验及分子生物学研究,E-mail:120734300@qq.com

  • 中图分类号: Q751

Utilization of ITS Gene Barcodes for Identifying Plant-derived Functional Ingredients in Health Food Products

  • 摘要:   目的  研究并建立运用ITS基因条码技术针对保健食品常见植物原料源性成分的分子生物学鉴定技术。  方法  通过采用回顾性调查方法,选取西洋参(Panax quinquefolius)、铁皮石斛(Dendrobium candidum)以及红景天(Rhodiola nobilis)、枸杞子(Lycium barbarum L.)与人参Ginseng(Radix Ginseng)作为研究对象。探索其作为生产原料的常见保健食品剂型中,目标 DNA 的最佳提取方法。运用ITS2内转录间隔区保守特性设计引物序列,并通过调整优化体系中各物质的组分,由此构建稳定高效准确的PCR反应体系。  结果  采用改良CTAB法可实现对所研究的保健食品中常见剂型目标DNA的提取,纯度及质量达到反应要求。所建立的PCR法扩增效果良好,对西洋参、铁皮石斛以及红景天的方法灵敏度均为1 ng·μL−1,枸杞子与人参的方法灵敏度为0.1 ng·μL−1  结论  运用建立的方法可实现对保健食品中常见植物性原料西洋参、人参、铁皮石斛、枸杞子、红景天成分的鉴定,适用于丸剂、片剂、口服液等不同剂型的保健食品中原料鉴别,可运用于对保健食品中植物源性的检测。
  • 图  1  ITS2基因特异片段PCR产物电泳图

    M: DNA Marker;CK:空白;N:阴性对照;A图110:西洋参药材;B图1-10:人参药材;C图110:枸杞药材;D图1-10:红景天药材;E图1-10:铁皮石斛。

    Figure  1.  Electrophoresis on PCR products of ITS2 specific fragment

    M: DNA marker; CK: blank; N: negative control; Fig. A 1 — 10: American ginseng; Fig. B 1 — 10: ginseng; Fig. C 1 — 10: Chinese wolfberry; Fig. D 1 — 10: rhodiola; Fig. E 1 — 10: D. candidum.

    图  2  灵敏度试验结果

    M: DNA Marker;泳道1 — 8为西洋参DNA质量浓度,依次为:0.01、0.1、1 ng·μL−1;泳道9 — 16为铁皮石斛DNA质量浓度,依次为:0.01、0.1、1 ng·μL−1;泳道17 — 24为红景天DNA质量浓度,依次为:0.01、0.1、1 ng·μL−1; 泳道25 — 30为枸杞子DNA质量浓度,依次为:0.01、0.1、1 ng·μL−1;泳道31 — 36为人参DNA质量浓度,依次为:0.01、0.1、1 ng·μL−1

    Figure  2.  Sensitivity of assay

    M: DNA marker; Swimlane No. 1-8: American ginseng DNA mass concentrations at 0.01, 0.1, and 1 ng·μL−1; Swimlane No. 9-16: D. candidum DNA mass concentrations at 0.01, 0.1, and 1 ng·μL−1; Swimlane No. 17-24: rhodiola DNA mass concentrations at 0.01, 0.1, and 1 ng·μL−1; Swimlane No. 25-30: Chinese wolfberry DNA mass concentrations at 0.01, 0.1, and 1 ng·μL−1; Swimlane No. 9-16: ginseng DNA mass concentrations at 0.01, 0.1, and 1 ng·μL−1.

    图  3  序列BLAST比对图

    A,人参;B,西洋参;C,枸杞子;D,铁皮石斛;E,红景天。

    Figure  3.  BLAST comparison on sequences

    A: ginseng; B: American ginseng; C: Chinese wolfberry; D: D. candidum; E: rhodiola.

    图  4  ITS 2 DNA条形码植物鉴别NJ系统发育树

    Figure  4.  Neighbor joining tree of health plant materials constructed using ITS 2 DNA barcodes

    图  5  部分供试保健食品样品ITS2基因PCR产物电泳图

    M: DNA Marker; CK:空白对照;N:阴性对照;P:阳性对照;A1 — 12:西洋参供试样品;B1 — 8:人参供试样品;C1 — 10:铁皮石斛供试样品;D1 — 10:红景天供试样品。

    Figure  5.  Electrophoresis on PCR products of ITS2 genes in some health food products

    M: DNA marker; CK: blank; N: negative control; A1-12:American ginseng samples; B1-8: ginseng samples; C1-10: D. candidum samples; D1-10: rhodiola samples.

    表  1  供试药材信息

    Table  1.   Information on test materials

    序号
    Serial No
    物种名称及编号
    Species name and number
    产品状态
    Product State
    产地
    Place of Origin
    1 西洋参1 American ginseng 1 粉末Powder 云南昆明 Kunming, Yunnan
    2 西洋参2 American ginseng 2 药材 Medicinal materials 黑龙江饶河 Raohe, Heilongjiang
    3 西洋参3 American ginseng 3 药材 Medicinal materials 加拿大 Canada
    4 西洋参4 American ginseng 4 饮片 Decoction pieces 吉林清河 Qinghe,Jilin
    5 西洋参5 American ginseng 5 饮片 Decoction pieces 美国 U.S.A
    6 人参1 Ginseng1 鲜品 Fresh products 吉林通化 Tonghua ,Jilin
    7 人参2 Ginseng2 鲜品 Fresh products 吉林延吉 Yanji ,Jilin
    8 人参3 Ginseng3 鲜品 Fresh products 吉林长白山 Changbai Mountain, Jilin
    9 人参4 Ginseng4 鲜品 Fresh products 黑龙江饶河 Raohe, Heilongjiang
    10 人参5 Ginseng5 饮片 Decoction pieces 新西兰 New Zealand
    11 枸杞子1 Chinese wolfberry1 药材 Medicinal materials 内蒙古 Inner Mongolia
    12 枸杞子2 Chinese wolfberry2 药材 Medicinal materials 宁夏 Ningxia
    13 枸杞子3 Chinese wolfberry3 药材 Medicinal materials 甘肃陇南 Longnan, Gansu
    14 枸杞子4 Chinese wolfberry4 药材 Medicinal materials 山东日照 Rizhao, Shandong
    15 枸杞子5 Chinese wolfberry5 药材 Medicinal materials 河北邢台 Xingtai, Hebei
    16 铁皮石斛1 Dendrobium candidum1 粉末 Powder 湖南邵阳 Shaoyang, Hunan
    17 铁皮石斛2 Dendrobium candidum2 药材 Medicinal materials 浙江天台 Tiantai, Zhejiang
    18 铁皮石斛3 Dendrobium candidum3 药材 Medicinal materials 福建宁化 Ninghua, Fujian
    19 铁皮石斛4 Dendrobium candidum4 饮片 Decoction pieces 广西天峨 Tian'e, Guangxi
    20 铁皮石斛5 Dendrobium candidum5 饮片 Decoction pieces 云南文山 Wenshan, Yunnan
    21 红景天1 Rhodiola1 饮片 Decoction pieces 内蒙古兴安 Xing'an, Inner Mongolia
    22 红景天2 Rhodiola2 药材 Medicinal materials 吉林延吉 Yanji ,Jilin
    23 红景天3 Rhodiola3 药材 Medicinal materials 西藏拉萨 Tibet Lhasa
    24 红景天4 Rhodiola4 饮片 Decoction pieces 黑龙江饶河 Raohe, Heilongjiang
    25 红景天5 Rhodiola5 饮片 Decoction pieces 甘肃兰州 Lanzhou, Gansu
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  供试保健食品信息

    Table  2.   Information on health food products

    序号
    Serial No
    保健食品名称
    Name of health food
    剂型
    Dosage form
    配料表宣称所含目标植物
    Target plants claimed in the ingredient list
    1 西洋参含片 American ginseng buccal tablet 片剂 Tablet 西洋参 American ginseng
    2 美国洋参含片 American ginseng buccal tablet 片剂 Tablet 西洋参 American ginseng
    3 西洋参三七胶囊 Panax quinquefolium and panax notoginseng capsules 胶囊 Capsule 西洋参 American ginseng
    4 西洋参淫羊藿枸杞子软胶囊
    Panax quinquefolium epimedium and wolfberry fruit soft capsules
    胶囊 Capsule 西洋参 American ginseng
    5 西洋参三七口服液 American ginseng and panax notoginseng oral liquid 口服液 oral liquid 西洋参 American ginseng
    6 灵芝西洋参口服液 Ganoderma lucidum and American ginseng oral liquid 口服液 oral liquid 西洋参 American ginseng
    7 人参提取口服液 Ginseng Extract Oral Liquid 口服液 oral liquid 人参 Ginseng
    8 人参氨基酸口服液 Ginseng Amino Acid Oral Liquid 口服液 oral liquid 人参 Ginseng
    9 人参三七含片 Ginseng and Sanqi Buccal Tablets 片剂 Tablet 人参 Ginseng
    10 人参滴丸 Ginseng dropping pill 丸剂 Pills 人参 Ginseng
    11 杞苓枣氨基酸口服液 Jujube Amino Acid Oral Liquid 口服液 oral liquid 枸杞子 Chinese wolfberry
    12 玛咖枸杞胶囊 Maca medlar capsule 胶囊 Capsule 枸杞子 Chinese wolfberry
    13 氨基酸枸杞片 Amino acid medlar tablet 片剂 Tablet 枸杞子 Chinese wolfberry
    14 阿胶枸杞颗粒冲剂 Donkey hide gelatin and wolfberry granules 颗粒剂 Granule 枸杞子 Chinese wolfberry
    15 森山铁皮枫斗颗粒 Senshan Iron Sheet Granules 冲剂 Granules 铁皮石斛 Dendrobium candidum
    16 九仙尊米斛枫斗浆 Nine Immortals Zun Rice Dendrobium Maple Juice 片剂 Tablet 铁皮石斛 Dendrobium candidum
    17 铁皮枫斗口服液 Dendrobium candidum oral liquid 口服液 oral liquid 铁皮石斛 Dendrobium candidum
    18 津玉石斛口服液 Jinyu Dendrobium Oral Liquid 口服液 oral liquid 铁皮石斛 Dendrobium candidum
    19 铁皮石斛西洋参黄芪胶囊
    Dendrobium candidum, American ginseng and astragalus capsule
    胶囊 Capsule 铁皮石斛 Dendrobium candidum
    20 红景天软胶囊 Rhodiola Soft Capsule 胶囊 Capsule 红景天 Rhodiola
    21 红景天西洋参口服液 Rhodiola and American Ginseng Oral Liquid 口服液 oral liquid 红景天 Rhodiola
    22 红景天提取物口服液 Rhodiola extract oral liquid 口服液 oral liquid 红景天 Rhodiola
    23 红景天胶囊 Rhodiola Capsule 胶囊 Capsule 红景天 Rhodiola
    24 圣莲红景天丸 Shenglian Rhodiola Capsule 丸剂 Pills 红景天 Rhodiola
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  引物序列

    Table  3.   Primer sequences

    片段
    Fragment
    引物名称
    Primer name
    引物序列(5'-3')
    Primer sequence (5'-3')
    ITS2 ITS2-F ATGCGATACTTGGTGTGAAT
    ITS2-R GACGCTTCTCCAGACTACAAT
    18S 18S-F CCTGAGAAACGGCTACCAT
    18S-R CGTGTCAGGATTGGGTAAT
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  不同方法DNA提取效果比较

    Table  4.   DNA extraction by different methods

    物种
    Species
    传统碱裂解SDS法
    Traditional alkali cracking method
    改良CTAB法
    Modified CTAB method
    试剂盒法
    Kit method
    纯度
    Purity A260/A280
    得率
    Yield/(ng·μL-1
    纯度
    Purity A260/A280
    得率
    Yield /(ng·μL−1
    纯度
    Purity A260/A280
    得率
    Yield/(ng·μL−1
    西洋参1 American ginseng1 1.35±0.04 c 363±8.19c 1.85±0.04a 814±4.16 a 1.50±0.06b 494±1.53 b
    西洋参2 American ginseng 2 1.31±0.03 b 494±6.11 b 1.84±0.03 a 831±10.15 a 1.54±0.04 b 481±5.57 b
    西洋参3 American ginseng 3 1.22±0.04 c 424±2.52 c 1.86±0.04 a 865±9.54 a 1.72±0.03b 454±6.56 b
    西洋参4 American ginseng 4 1.33±0.04 c 322±5.57 c 2.06±0.10 a 868±3.51 a 1.59±0.03 b 478±6.03 b
    西洋参5 American ginseng 5 1.43±0.05 c 422±4.16c 1.94±0.04 a 787±2.65a 1.58±0.23 b 489±8.39 b
    人参1 Ginseng1 1.37±0.03 c 315±3.06 c 1.85±0.05a 896±1.00 a 1.45±0.05 b 500±5.86 b
    人参2 Ginseng2 1.34±0.04 c 321±9.24 c 1.86±0.04 a 807±2.08 a 1.52±0.02 b 504±1.53 b
    人参3 Ginseng3 1.21±0.02 c 322±4.36 c 2.05±0.04 a 853±7.77 a 1.45±0.05 b 481±7.02 b
    人参4 Ginseng4 1.32±0.03 c 378±3.79 c 1.84±0.04 a 803±3.51 a 1.46±0.05 b 484±2.52 b
    人参5 Ginseng5 1.35±0.04 c 348±5.57 c 1.91±0.06 a 807±5.13 a 1.58±0.06 b 489±2.52 b
    枸杞子1 Chinese wolfberry1 1.63±0.03 c 573±4.04 c 2.04±0.05 a 806±2.00 a 1.41±0.04 b 621±9.62 b
    枸杞子2 Chinese wolfberry2 1.74±0.02 b 540±6.35 c 1.88±0.03 a 759±4.73 a 1.67±0.05 b 601±1.73 b
    枸杞子3 Chinese wolfberry3 1.59±0.06 b 565±0.58 c 1.85±0.03 a 780±5.86 a 1.43±0.05 b 594±1.53 b
    枸杞子4 Chinese wolfberry4 1.64±0.03 c 589±3.46 c 1.84±0.04 a 794±3.06 a 1.47±0.06 b 613±9.45 b
    枸杞子5 Chinese wolfberry1 1.73±0.03 c 582±4.16 c 1.95±0.04 a 774±2.08 a 1.54±0.04 b 606±5.51 b
    铁皮石斛1 Dendrobium candidum1 1.55±0.03 c 362±10.44 c 1.99±0.04 a 827±2.31 a 1.68±0.05 b 499±9.02 b
    铁皮石斛2 Dendrobium candidum2 1.52±0.02 c 486±2.08 c 1.86±0.05 a 815±5.51 a 1.66±0.05 b 481±3.46 b
    铁皮石斛3 Dendrobium candidum3 1.33±0.03 c 424±5.13 c 1.95±0.04 a 870±3.79 a 1.71±0.07 b 457±5.03 b
    铁皮石斛4 Dendrobium candidum4 1.34±0.03 c 320±6.66 c 1.94±0.04 a 858±7.81 a 1.71±0.06 b 479±10.01 b
    铁皮石斛5 Dendrobium candidum5 1.47±0.05 c 429±6.51 c 1.90±0.05 a 793±4.73 a 1.64±0.04 b 504±3.51 b
    红景天1 Rhodiola1 1.40±0.06 b 382±9.87 c 1.88±0.04 a 886±2.89 a 1.46±0.02 b 512±1.73 b
    红景天2 Rhodiola2 1.28±0.07 c 329±5.57 c 1.90±0.06 a 807±5.03 a 1.50±0.07 b 509±4.51 b
    红景天3 Rhodiola3 1.25±0.04 c 330±2.52 c 1.98±0.03 a 846±6.08 a 1.62±0.05 b 486±4.04 b
    红景天4 Rhodiola4 1.35±0.04 c 383±3.51 c 1.86±0.03 a 800±8.33 a 1.58±0.08 b 490±4.16 b
    红景天5 Rhodiola5 1.34±0.04 c 348±8.50 c 1.94±0.04 a 810±5.77 a 1.63±0.06 b 488±8.39 b
    同指标数据后小写字母不同表示 0.05 水平上差异显著。
    Those with different lowercase letters on same indicator indicate significant difference at 0.05 level.
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  供试保健食品基因组DNA的纯度与得率

    Table  5.   Purity and yield of genomic DNA of health food materials

    保健食品编号
    Health food No
    保健食品名称
    Name of health food
    配料表宣称所含目标植物
    Target plants claimed in the
    ingredient list
    纯度
    Purity
    A260/A280
    DNA质量浓度
    DNA concentration/
    (ng·μL−1
    西洋参供试样1
    American ginseng samples 1
    西洋参含片
    American ginseng buccal tablet
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    1.82 561
    西洋参供试样2
    American ginseng samples 2
    美国洋参含片
    American ginseng buccal tablet
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    1.92 497
    西洋参供试样3
    American ginseng samples 3
    西洋参三七胶囊
    Panax quinquefolium and panax notoginseng capsules
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    1.54 269
    西洋参供试样4
    American ginseng samples 4
    西洋参淫羊藿枸杞子软胶囊
    Panax quinquefolium epimedium and wolfberry fruit soft capsules
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    1.55 341
    西洋参供试样5
    American ginseng samples 5
    西洋参三七口服液
    American ginseng and panax notoginseng oral liquid
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    1.37 206
    西洋参供试样6
    American ginseng samples 1
    灵芝西洋参口服液
    Ganoderma lucidum and American ginseng oral liquid
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    1.33 219
    人参供试样1
    Ginseng sample 1
    人参提取口服液
    Ginseng Extract Oral Liquid
    人参
    Ginseng
    1.37 252
    人参供试样2
    Ginseng sample 2
    人参氨基酸口服液
    Ginseng Amino Acid Oral Liquid
    人参
    Ginseng
    1.39 200
    人参供试样3
    Ginseng sample 3
    人参三七含片
    Ginseng and Sanqi Buccal Tablets
    人参
    Ginseng
    1.76 578
    人参供试样4
    Ginseng sample4
    人参滴丸
    Ginseng dropping pill
    人参
    Ginseng
    1.80 622
    枸杞子供试样1
    Chinese wolfberry sample 1
    杞苓枣氨基酸口服液
    Jujube Amino Acid Oral Liquid
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    1.52 213
    枸杞子供试样2
    Chinese wolfberry sample 2
    玛咖枸杞胶囊
    Maca medlar capsule
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    1.56 456
    枸杞子供试样3
    Chinese wolfberry sample 3
    氨基酸枸杞片
    Amino acid medlar tablet
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    1.90 389
    枸杞子供试样4
    Chinese wolfberry sample 4
    阿胶枸杞颗粒冲剂
    Donkey hide gelatin and wolfberry granules
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    1.79 420
    铁皮石斛供试样1
    Dendrobium candidum sample1
    森山铁皮枫斗颗粒
    Senshan Iron Sheet Granules
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    1.84 565
    铁皮石斛供试样2
    Dendrobium candidum sample2
    九仙尊米斛枫斗浆
    Nine Immortals Zun Rice Dendrobium Maple Juice
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    1.97 500
    铁皮石斛供试样3
    Dendrobium candidum sample3
    铁皮枫斗口服液
    Dendrobium candidum oral liquid
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    1.66 270
    铁皮石斛供试样4
    Dendrobium candidum sample4
    津玉石斛口服液
    Jinyu Dendrobium Oral Liquid
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    1.54 339
    铁皮石斛供试样5
    Dendrobium candidum sample5
    铁皮石斛西洋参黄芪胶囊
    Dendrobium candidum, American ginseng and astragalus capsule
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    1.36 205
    红景天供试样1
    Rhodiola sample1
    红景天软胶囊
    Rhodiola Soft Capsule
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    1.38 220
    红景天供试样2
    Rhodiola sample2
    红景天西洋参口服液
    Rhodiola and American Ginseng Oral Liquid
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    1.40 252
    红景天供试样3
    Rhodiola sample3
    红景天提取物口服液
    Rhodiola extract oral liquid
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    1.53 403
    红景天供试样4
    Rhodiola sample4
    红景天胶囊
    Rhodiola Capsule
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    1.77 580
    红景天供试样5
    Rhodiola sample5
    圣莲红景天丸
    Shenglian Rhodiola Capsule
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    1.85 625
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  6  部分供试保健食品源性检测对照表

    Table  6.   Origins of some health food products

    保健食品编号
    Health food No
    保健食品名称
    Name of health food
    PCR产物电泳图及泳道编号
    Electrophoresis diagram and Swimlane No of
    PCR products
    西洋参供试样3
    American ginseng samples 3
    西洋参三七胶囊
    Panax quinquefolium and panax notoginseng capsules
    图5A,泳道编号5、6
    Fig.5A,Swimlane No 5、6
    西洋参供试样5
    American ginseng samples 5
    西洋参三七口服液
    American ginseng and panax notoginseng oral liquid
    图5A,泳道编号9、10
    Fig.5A,Swimlane No 9、10
    人参供试样1
    Ginseng sample 1
    人参提取口服液
    Ginseng Extract Oral Liquid
    图5B,泳道编号1、2
    Fig.5B,Swimlane No 1、2
    铁皮石斛供试样2
    Dendrobium candidum sample2
    九仙尊米斛枫斗浆
    Nine Immortals Zun Rice Dendrobium Maple Juice
    图5C,泳道编号3、4
    Fig.5C,Swimlane No 3、4
    铁皮石斛供试样3
    Dendrobium candidum sample3
    铁皮枫斗口服液
    Dendrobium candidum oral liquid
    图5C,泳道编号5、6
    Fig.5C,Swimlane No 5、6
    红景天供试样1
    Rhodiola sample1
    红景天软胶囊
    Rhodiola Soft Capsule
    图5D,泳道编号1、2
    Fig.5D,Swimlane No 1、2
    红景天供试样3
    Rhodiola sample3
    红景天提取物口服液
    Rhodiola extract oral liquid
    图5D,泳道编号5、6
    Fig.5D,Swimlane No 5、6
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  7  供试保健食品基因组测序比对结果

    Table  7.   Genome sequences of health food products

    保健食品名称
    Name of health food
    配料表宣称
    所含目标植物
    Target plants claimed in the
    ingredient list
    GenBank数据库
    GenBank Database
    中药材
    DNA条形码数据库
    DNA Barcode Database of
    Chinese Medicinal Materials
    BLAST鉴定结果
    BLAST identification
    results
    相似度
    Similarity/%
    GenBank登录号
    GenBank Login
    Number
    最佳匹配
    Best Fit
    序列相似度
    Sequence
    similarity/%
    Score值
    Score
    value
    西洋参含片
    American ginseng buccal tablet
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    99 HQ112440.1 西洋参
    American ginseng
    100.0 470.0
    美国洋参含片
    American ginseng buccal tablet
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    97 MG217889.1 西洋参
    American ginseng
    98.5 410.0
    西洋参三七胶囊
    Panax quinquefolium and
    panax notoginseng capsules
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    党参
    Codonopsis pilosula
    98 EF190460 党参
    Codonopsis pilosula
    98 403.0
    西洋参淫羊藿枸杞子软胶囊
    Panax quinquefolium epimedium and
    wolfberry fruit soft capsules
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    97 KM036297.1 西洋参
    American ginseng
    99.1 460.0
    西洋参三七口服液
    American ginseng and
    panax notoginseng oral liquid
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    生晒参
    Raw sun dried ginseng
    99 HQ112363.1 生晒参
    Raw sun dried ginseng
    97.6 425.0
    灵芝西洋参口服液
    Ganoderma lucidum and
    American ginseng oral liquid
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    西洋参
    American ginseng
    99 MG217889.1 西洋参
    American ginseng
    100.0 440.0
    人参提取口服液
    Ginseng Extract Oral Liquid
    人参
    Ginseng
    竹节参
    Panax japonicus
    98 KX674924.1 竹节参
    Panax japonicus
    99.7 435.0
    人参氨基酸口服液
    Ginseng Amino Acid Oral Liquid
    人参
    Ginseng
    人参
    Ginseng
    99 EU592017.1 人参
    Ginseng
    97.4 447.0
    人参三七含片
    Ginseng and Sanqi Buccal Tablets
    人参
    Ginseng
    人参
    Ginseng
    100 MG218783.1 人参
    Ginseng
    100.0 445.0
    人参滴丸
    Ginseng dropping pill
    人参
    Ginseng
    人参
    Ginseng
    100 MG283292.11 人参
    Ginseng
    100.0 448.0
    杞苓枣氨基酸口服液
    Jujube Amino Acid Oral Liquid
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    枸杞子
    Chinese
    98 JQ320160 枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    99.8 412.0
    玛咖枸杞胶囊
    Maca medlar capsule
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    枸杞子
    Chinese
    99 JQ320155 枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    99.4 410.0
    氨基酸枸杞片
    Amino acid medlar tablet
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    枸杞子
    Chinese
    99 JQ320172 枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    100.0 415.0
    阿胶枸杞颗粒冲剂
    Donkey hide gelatin and wolfberry granules
    枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    枸杞子
    Chinese
    98 JQ320160 枸杞子
    Chinese wolfberry
    98.9 416.0
    森山铁皮枫斗颗粒
    Senshan Iron Sheet Granules
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    97 YQ76839 铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    98.7 457.0
    九仙尊米斛枫斗浆
    Nine Immortals Zun Rice
    Dendrobium Maple Juice
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    金钗石斛
    Dendrobium nobile
    98 UJ89765 金钗石斛
    Dendrobium nobile
    99.8 461.0
    铁皮枫斗口服液
    Dendrobium candidum oral liquid
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    99 YQ82313 铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    100.0 452.0
    津玉石斛口服液
    Jinyu Dendrobium Oral Liquid
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    97 YQ78411 铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    100.0 459.0
    铁皮石斛西洋参黄芪胶囊
    Dendrobium candidum, American ginseng and
    astragalus capsule
    铁皮石斛
    Dendrobium candidum
    矩唇石斛
    Dendrobium linawianum
    99 QD53678 矩唇石斛
    Dendrobium linawianum
    98.2 423.0
    红景天软胶囊
    Rhodiola Soft Capsule
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    99 AY545716 红景天
    Rhodiola
    98.6 480.0
    红景天西洋参口服液
    Rhodiola and American Ginseng Oral Liquid
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    轮叶景天
    Sedum chauveaudii
    100 EU592006 轮叶景天
    Sedum chauveaudii
    99.4 458.0
    红景天提取物口服液
    Rhodiola extract oral liquid
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    98 AB088628 红景天
    Rhodiola
    99.6 477.0
    西洋参含片
    American ginseng buccal tablet
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    珠芽景天
    Sedum bulbiferum
    97 AY352897 珠芽景天
    Sedum bulbiferum
    98.7 481.0
    美国洋参含片
    American ginseng buccal tablet
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    红景天
    Rhodiola
    98 AY545712 红景天
    Rhodiola
    99.0 469.0
    Score: 离散匹配数值。
    Score: Discrete matching value.
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-09-15
  • 修回日期:  2023-05-25
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-08-16
  • 刊出日期:  2023-08-28

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