DUS Traits and Classification of <i>Antirrhinum majus</i> L.

CHEN Yuhua; CHEN Jianfeng; ZHONG Shengyuan; ZHONG Haifeng; LIU Zhonghua

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.008

Volume 38 Issue 8

Aug. 2023

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2023 > 38(8): 944-952

CHEN Y H, CHEN J F, ZHONG S Y, et al. DUS Traits and Classification of Antirrhinum majus L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2023，38（8）：944−952 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.008

Citation:

CHEN Y H, CHEN J F, ZHONG S Y, et al. DUS Traits and Classification of Antirrhinum majus L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2023，38（8）：944−952 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.008

Citation:

PDF( 598 KB)

DUS Traits and Classification of Antirrhinum majus L.

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.08.008

CHEN Yuhua^{1, 2
,},
CHEN Jianfeng^{1, 2},
ZHONG Shengyuan^{1, 2},
ZHONG Haifeng^{1, 2},
LIU Zhonghua^{1, 2
,
,}

1.
Crop Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences ,Fuzhou, Fujian　350013, China
2.
Fuzhou Sub-center for New Plant Variety Tests, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Fuzhou, Fujian　350013, China

Received Date: 2023-04-28
Rev Recd Date: 2023-07-13

Available Online: 2023-09-19

Publish Date: 2023-08-28

Abstract

Abstract

Objective Applicability of the guidelines recently released by the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV) for quantitative DUS traits determination and classification of Antirrhinum majus L. in China was examined. Method An experimental planting of 40 germplasms of A. majus L. was conducted following the guidelines TG/221/1 issued by the UPOV. Thirteen DUS traits of the plants, leaves, flowers, and other parts were collected to statistically analyze their variations, classes, and principal components using SPSS for the application on the plant varieties in China. Result The variation coefficients that met the selection criteria set by the guidelines were 16.91%-65.87% among different species and 5.29%-12.18% within a same species on 11 traits, which were specified by the guidelines, as well as two additional ones identified by this study. The expressions of these 13 traits differentiated by least significant difference could all be applied to adequately identify the germplasms and for the DUS guideline development on A. majus L in China. In addition to the 4 factors listed in the UPOV guidelines, the principal component analysis suggested 2 new criteria for the plant classification. Conclusion The current UPOV guidelines provide quantitative DUS traits of A. majus L. germplasms for the species classification. A close examination with a specially designed experimentation revealed additional criteria on inflorescence length, plant height, and number of primary branches on the plant for establishing guidelines applicable in China.
- Antirrhinum majus L.,
- DUS,
- quantitative trait,
- trait classification

FullText(HTML)

References(30)

References

[1]	陈宇华, 陈剑锋, 钟声远, 等. 20份金鱼草种质资源花色性状鉴定与分析 [J]. 福建农业科技, 2022, 53(7):1−7. CHEN Y H, CHEN J F, ZHONG S Y, et al. Identification and analysis of flower color traits of 20Germplasm resources of Antirrhinum majus [J]. Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology, 2022, 53(7): 1−7.(in Chinese)
[2]	李彤, 邵慧慧, 韩嘉宁, 等. 金鱼草AmPIF4基因克隆及调控花香物质合成释放功能分析 [J]. 西北植物学报, 2021, 41(12):1994−2001. LI T, SHAO H H, HAN J N, et al. Isolation and characterization of AmPIF4 gene in the regulating floral scent synthesis and release in snapdragon [J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2021, 41(12): 1994−2001.(in Chinese)
[3]	曾紫风, 孙欢, 郭雪, 等. 金鱼草中央细胞中线粒体DNA拷贝数的定量 [J]. 热带亚热带植物学报, 2016, 24(4):452−455. ZENG Z F, SUN H, GUO X, et al. Quantification of mitochondrial DNA copies in central cells of antirrhium majus [J]. Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany, 2016, 24(4): 452−455.(in Chinese)
[4]	赵印泉, 周斯建, 彭培好, 等. 植物花香代谢调节与基因工程研究进展 [J]. 热带亚热带植物学报, 2011, 19(4):381−390. ZHAO Y Q, ZHOU S J, PENG P H, et al. Research advances in metabolic regulation and genetic engineering of floral scent [J]. Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany, 2011, 19(4): 381−390.(in Chinese)
[5]	YANG Y Y, TIAN Y N, LI H C, et al. Mitigation of gravitropic bending of snapdragon cut flowers through SNP treatment via ROS asymmetry elimination and auxin sensitivity reduction [J]. Scientia Horticulturae, 2023, 313: 111890. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2023.111890
[6]	褚云霞, 陈海荣, 邓姗, 等. 中外植物新品种保护DUS审查方式之比较与借鉴 [J]. 种子, 2016, 35(6):70−74. CHU Y X, CHEN H R, DENG S, et al. The comparison and revelation on the DUS testing methods of protection of plant new varieties among China and foreign countries [J]. Seed, 2016, 35(6): 70−74.(in Chinese)
[7]	林夕, 周仙莉, 张红岩, 等. 青海菜用蚕豆改良效果评价及主要数量性状遗传效应分析 [J]. 种子, 2022, 41(2):40−45. LIN X, ZHOU X L, ZHANG H Y, et al. Evaluation of improvement effect and genetic effect analysis of main quantitative traits of vegetable broad bean in Qinghai [J]. Seed, 2022, 41(2): 40−45.(in Chinese)
[8]	杨磊, 贾平平, 靳娟, 等. 118个枣品种表型性状多样性分析 [J]. 植物资源与环境学报, 2023, 32(1):50−60. YANG L, JIA P P, JIN J, et al. Analysis on phenotypic trait diversity of 118 Ziziphus jujuba cultivars [J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2023, 32(1): 50−60.(in Chinese)
[9]	李娟, 孔德章, 焦爱霞, 等. 基于贵州地区玉米DUS测试数量性状变异与分级标准研究 [J]. 种子, 2021, 40(10):34−40. LI J, KONG D Z, JIAO A X, et al. Study on quantitative trait variation and grading standard of maize by DUS test in Guizhou region [J]. Seed, 2021, 40(10): 34−40.(in Chinese)
[10]	谢文辉, 赵文武, 王雷挺, 等. 22份百脉根种质资源表型数量性状的遗传多样性分析 [J]. 草地学报, 2023, 31(1):173−179. XIE W H, ZHAO W W, WANG L T, et al. Genetic diversity analysis of 22 lotus corniculatus germplasm resources based on phenotypic quantitative traits [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(1): 173−179.(in Chinese)
[11]	姚祝芳, 张雄坚, 杨义伶, 等. 177份甘薯地方资源表型性状的遗传多样性分析 [J]. 作物学报, 2022, 48(9):2228−2241. YAO Z F, ZHANG X J, YANG Y L, et al. Genetic diversity of phenotypic traits in 177 sweetpotato Landrace [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(9): 2228−2241.(in Chinese)
[12]	褚云霞, 何玉祥, 邓姗, 等. 萱草属DUS测试中数量性状的测量方法研究 [J]. 中国农业大学学报, 2022, 27(1):67−78. CHU Y X, HE Y X, DENG S, et al. Study on the measurement of quantitative characteristics in DUS testing of Hemerocallis [J]. Journal of China Agricultural University, 2022, 27(1): 67−78.(in Chinese)
[13]	邓姗, 陈海荣, 任丽, 等. 玉簪属品种DUS测试中数量性状的测定方法探索 [J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2020, 21(2):347−358. DENG S, CHEN H R, REN L, et al. Measurement method for the quantitative traits used in DUS testing of Hosta(Hosta tratt. ) [J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2020, 21(2): 347−358.(in Chinese)
[14]	赵洪, 张靖立, 禇云霞, 等. 基于DUS测试性状的上海鲜食玉米遗传多样性分析 [J]. 玉米科学, 2022, 30(3):24−31. ZHAO H, ZHANG J L, CHU Y X, et al. Genetic diversity analysis of fresh maize based on DUS characters in Shanghai [J]. Journal of Maize Sciences, 2022, 30(3): 24−31.(in Chinese)
[15]	纪军建, 付国庆, 寇淑君, 等. 谷子新品种DUS测试数量性状分级及遗传多样性研究 [J]. 种子, 2022, 41(9):17−27. JI J J, FU G Q, KOU S J, et al. Quantitative character classification and genetic diversity of new millet varieties based on DUS testing [J]. Seed, 2022, 41(9): 17−27.(in Chinese)
[16]	李晓荣, 张中平, 孙永海, 等. 西南麦区96份小麦育种材料重要农艺性状的遗传多样性分析 [J]. 南方农业学报, 2021, 52(9):2358−2368. LI X R, ZHANG Z P, SUN Y H, et al. Genetic diversity of 96 wheat breeding materials in the southwest wheat region based on important agronomic traits [J]. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2021, 52(9): 2358−2368.(in Chinese)
[17]	陈永忠, 许彦明, 张震, 等. 油茶果实主要数量性状分析及育种指标体系筛选 [J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2021, 41(3):1−9. CHEN Y Z, XU Y M, ZHANG Z, et al. Analysis of fruit main quantitative traits and selection of breeding index in Camellia oleifera [J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2021, 41(3): 1−9.(in Chinese)
[18]	International Union for the Protection of New Plant Varieties. Guidelines for the conduct of tests for distinctness, uniformity and stability (Antirrhinum majus L. ):TG/221/1 [S]. Geneva. Switzerlang: UPOV, 2005.
[19]	中华人民共和国农业部. 植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性测试指南蝴蝶兰: NY/T 2230—2012[S]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2013.
[20]	中华人民共和国农业部. 植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性测试指南兰属: NY/T 2441—2013[S]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2014.
[21]	中华人民共和国农业部. 植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性测试指南郁金香属: NY/T 2226—2012[S]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2013.
[22]	中华人民共和国农业部. 植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性测试指南石斛属: NY/T 2758—2015[S]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2015.
[23]	唐浩. 植物品种特异性一致性稳定性测试总论[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2017.
[24]	张中润, 黄伟坚, 黄海杰, 等. 腰果品种DUS测试指南的研制 [J]. 热带作物学报, 2022, 43(5):948−954. ZHANG Z R, HUANG W J, HUANG H J, et al. Development of test guideline of distinctness, uniformity and stability for cashew(Anacardium occidentale L. ) [J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2022, 43(5): 948−954.(in Chinese)
[25]	成晓丹, 魏宇昆, 黄艳波, 等. 鼠尾草属品种DUS测试指南的研制 [J]. 园艺学报, 2020, 47(S2):3154−3163. CHENG X D, WEI Y K, HUANG Y B, et al. Study on test guideline of distinctness, uniformity and stability for Salvia [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2020, 47(S2): 3154−3163.(in Chinese)
[26]	李栋梁, 符瑞侃, 云勇, 等. 叶子花属植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性测试指南研制 [J]. 分子植物育种, 2022, 20(17):5855−5863. LI D L, FU R K, YUN Y, et al. Guideline development for the conduct of tests for distinctness, uniformity and stability of new varieties of Bougainvillea [J]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2022, 20(17): 5855−5863.(in Chinese)
[27]	褚云霞, 陈海荣, 邓姗, 等. 观赏植物品种DUS测试指南的研制 [J]. 上海农业学报, 2018, 34(6):81−87. CHU Y X, CHEN H R, DENG S, et al. Development of the guidelines for the tests of distinctness, uniformity and stability of ornamental plant [J]. Acta Agriculturae Shanghai, 2018, 34(6): 81−87.(in Chinese)
[28]	褚云霞, 邓姗, 陈海荣, 等. 中国草本花卉DUS测试现状 [J]. 中国农业大学学报, 2020, 25(2):34−43. doi: 10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2020.02.04 CHU Y X, DENG S, CHEN H R, et al. Present status of DUS testing for herbaceous ornamentals in China [J]. Journal of China Agricultural University, 2020, 25(2): 34−43.(in Chinese) doi: 10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2020.02.04
[29]	冯俊杰, 赵文达, 张新全, 等. 引种日本多花黑麦草标准品种DUS性状变异分析及应用 [J]. 中国农业科学, 2022, 55(12):2447−2460. FENG J J, ZHAO W D, ZHANG X Q, et al. DUS traits variation analysis and application of standard varieties of Lolium multiflorum introduced from Japan [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(12): 2447−2460.(in Chinese)
[30]	钟声远, 钟海丰, 陈宇华, 等. 建兰品种资源数量性状与分组性状的DUS判定 [J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 50(3):115−124. ZHONG S Y, ZHONG H F, CHEN Y H, et al. DUS evaluation of quantitative and grouping characteristics of Cymbidium ensifolium [J]. Journal of Northwest A & F University (Natural Science Edition), 2022, 50(3): 115−124.(in Chinese)