Research Status and Prospect of Molecular Breeding of the Bast-fiber Crops

CHEN Mei-xia; QI Jian-min; LIU Wei; XU Jian-tang; QI Wei; LI Ai-qing; SU Jian-guang; TAO Ai-fen; NIU Xiao-ping

Volume 27 Issue 7

Sep. 2012

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2012 > 27(7): 780-786

CHEN Mei-xia, QI Jian-min, LIU Wei, XU Jian-tang, QI Wei, LI Ai-qing, SU Jian-guang, TAO Ai-fen, NIU Xiao-ping. Research Status and Prospect of Molecular Breeding of the Bast-fiber Crops[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 27(7): 780-786.

Citation:

CHEN Mei-xia, QI Jian-min, LIU Wei, XU Jian-tang, QI Wei, LI Ai-qing, SU Jian-guang, TAO Ai-fen, NIU Xiao-ping. Research Status and Prospect of Molecular Breeding of the Bast-fiber Crops[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 27(7): 780-786.

Citation:

CHEN Mei-xia, QI Jian-min, LIU Wei, XU Jian-tang, QI Wei, LI Ai-qing, SU Jian-guang, TAO Ai-fen, NIU Xiao-ping. Research Status and Prospect of Molecular Breeding of the Bast-fiber Crops[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 27(7): 780-786.

PDF( 1038 KB)

Research Status and Prospect of Molecular Breeding of the Bast-fiber Crops

1.
Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Genetics,Breeding and Multiple Utilization of Crops,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;
2.
Ningde Normal University,Ningde, Fujian 350002,China;
3.
Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei,Anhui 230001,China;
4.
The Bast Fiber Crops Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changsha,Hunan 410205,China

Received Date: 2012-05-11
Rev Recd Date: 2012-06-21
Publish Date: 2012-07-30

Abstract

Abstract

Protection,exploitation and application of the bast-fiber resources depends on full understanding and mastery of the gene pools of quantitative genetic variation, distribution and their evolutionary relationships. Molecular marker technique is not influenced by environmental factors and can test DNA from any growth stage, thus it has become a modern scientific research tool which can make up for the shortcomings of those quite limiting traditional methods. Currently, our knowledge about genetics of bast-fiber crop is very limited, but it is important for breeding these plants.A Highly saturated genetic linkage map would provide a solid basis for quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping, positional gene cloning, comparative genomics studies and marker-assisted selection. In this article, we've given a systematic description of application of the molecular marker techniques,on genetic linkage map construction, QTL mapping and marker-assisted selection of kenaf, jute, flax, ramie, hemp and sisal.
- Bast-fiber plant,
- genetic linkage map construction,
- quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping,
- marker-assisted selection,
- status and prospect

FullText(HTML)

References(12)

References

[1]	BOTSTEIN D,WHITE R L,SKOLNICK M, et al. Construction of a genetic linkage map in man using restriction fragment length polymorphism[J]. Am J Hum Genet,1980,32(3): 314-331.
[2]	DONIS-KELLER H,GREEN P,HELMS C,et al. A genetic linkage map of the human genome[J]. Cell,1987,51(2): 319-337.
[3]	PATERSON A H,LANDER E S,HEWITT J D, et al. Resolution of quantitative traits into Mendelian factors by using a complete linkage map of restriction fragment length polymorphisms[J]. Nature,1988,335(20): 721-726.
[4]	GHOSH A,SHARMIN S,ISLAM S,et al. SSR markers linked to mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks) resistance in jute (Corchorus olitorius L.)[J]. Czech J Genet Plant Breed,2010,46(2): 64-74.
[5]	CLOUTIER S,RAGUPATHY R,NIU Z X,et al. SSR-based linkage map of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) and mapping of QTLs underlying fatty acid composition traits[J].Molecular Breed,2010,DOI 10.1007/s11032-010-9494-1.
[6]	LAWRENCE G J,FINNEGAN E J,AYLIFFE M A, et al. The L 6 gene for flax rust resistance is related to the Arabidopsis bacterial resistance gene PRS2 and the tobacco viral resistance gene N[J]. Plant Cell,1995,7(8): 1195-1206.
[7]	薄天岳,叶华智,王世全,等. 亚麻抗锈病基因M4的特异分子标记[J]. 遗传学报,2002,29(10): 922-927.
[8]	薄天岳,叶华智,李晓兵,等. 亚麻抗枯萎病基因FUJ7(t)的分子标记[J]. 中国农业科学,2003,36(3): 287-291.
[9]	FLACHOWSKY H,SCHUMANN E,WEBER W E,et al. Application of AFLP for the detection of sex-specific markers in hemp[J]. Plant Breed,2001,120(4): 305-309.
[10]	孔华,郭安平,张霄云,等. 苎麻遗传转化再生体系的建立[J]. 分子植物育种,2006,4(2): 233-237.
[11]	刘燕,王玉富,关凤芝,等. 亚麻外源DNA导入的适宜时期与方法的研究[J]. 中国麻作,1997,19(3): 13-15.
[12]	王玉富,周思君,刘燕,等. 亚麻转基因植株的再生及生根培养的研究[J]. 中国麻作,2000,22(3): 25-27.